The Impact of the Arab Spring on Egypt's Energy Research Paper

The Impact of the Arab Spring on Egypt's Energy - Research Paper Example Investment in oil production is critical to both political and economic stability of the Arab countries. Key players in the oil industry usually value political stability because it dictates the relationship between the international players and the producing countries. For instance, the relationship between BP and political regime of the ousted Egypt President Mubarak was critical to the survival of the company in Egypt. In most cases, the political influence of a country defined a relationship between the country and the international players. Policies devised the oil producing countries do not only influence the production oil and gas in this countries but also influence its supply in the international market. The political platform of most Arab countries receive its financing from oil as the major economic resource. However, some countries derive their finances from trade and labour resource, which remits funds that support these countries. The supply of trade items in this region depends on political goodwill or international politics (Youngs 136). Thus, the unstable political structure is susceptible to challenges because it lacks proper structures that could influence beneficial trade deals in the international scene. The Arab Spring is a threat to regional integration and similar cooperation. World economic report groups the Arab countries as heavily reliant on oil trade. Since the Arab countries indulged in the upheavals, they have registered economic slump, calling for international aid and humanitarian aid. Ideally, the spring has devastating effects of the political structures that are crucial to the development of the nations. Observers have remarked on the consumption trends in the international market as well as the national market and noted a change in trend in the consumption of the oil and oil products. Critically, the consumption trends owe a lot on the international politics as defined by policies that create and promote the international relation (Prausello 166). For instance, the move by the international community to step up the war against Libyan president is an indication of influence of political relation in relation to the Arab spring. It means that the threat created in the political structures of these nations would have devastating impact on the growth as well as trade among these countries and the world. Domestic Consumption in Egypt Arab countries are leading other countries in the world in oil production. In 2005, Arab oil stood at 59% of the economic oil production of world, while the production of economic gases stood at 35.8% of the total world production (BP Statistical Review 15). The quantity of oil that Arab countries took to

Discussion questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 8

Discussion questions - Essay Example Managed health care refers to techniques or programs whose intention is to minimize unnecessary health care expenses. Managed health care include economic incentives for patients to select l affordable health care, control of length of stay and admission of inpatients, programs that evaluate the necessity of the provision of specific health care services, incentives for cost sharing for expensive and specialized services such as outpatient surgery, and forming health service provision contracts with selected health care providers (DeNisco & Barker, 2012). Behavioral modification has become an essential intervention technique in disease prevention and promotion of health care. Its intention is to strengthen or weaken a specific behavior with an aim of generating positive or negative consequences. The role of advanced nurses in behavioral modification includes identifying and modifying behavioral risk factors for health promotion and disease prevention through positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement or differential reinforcement. The appropriate use of acceptable interventions, cost effective procedures and materials, community friendly programs, and observable effects can assist an advanced nurse in achieving behavior modification at individual and community level. Therapeutic intervention by advanced nurses involves medical and non medical intervention. Alongside with other professions, advanced nurses are responsible for treatment, making follow up to ascertain whether patients are recovering, and non treatment interventions such as counseling (DeNisco & Barker, 2012). The government’s role in healthcare involves delivery of quality health care, financing of healthcare and regulation of both public and private health care services. The government has its own organizations that offer health care services. These organizations offer